A Foundation of Excellence
From the vast, windswept plains where prairie dogs pop and groundhogs burrow, to the rugged hills where coyotes stalk, the world of varmint hunting demands a rifle that blends accuracy, reliability, and a discerning touch. For decades, one name has consistently been at the forefront of this pursuit: the Remington Model 700. Among the myriad variations within this legendary series, the Remington Model 700 BDL Varmint Special stands as a testament to purpose-built design, a rifle that embodies precision and a dedication to the craft of varmint hunting. This article will delve into the history, features, performance, and enduring legacy of this remarkable firearm.
The story of the Remington Model 700 is a story of innovation and a commitment to accuracy. Introduced in the mid-1960s, it quickly became a benchmark for bolt-action rifles, adopted by hunters, target shooters, and military and law enforcement personnel. The Model 700’s defining feature was, and remains, its robust and inherently accurate action. This action, with its cylindrical receiver and a bolt that locks directly into the receiver, became the foundation upon which Remington built a legacy of success.
The Model 700’s design emphasized simplicity and precision, making it easy to manufacture and maintain while ensuring exceptional accuracy potential. The rifle was an immediate hit, and a testament to Remington’s engineering prowess. It quickly became a favorite among marksmen, hunters, and law enforcement agencies, solidifying its place in the world of firearms.
Understanding the BDL Designation
Within the Model 700 lineup, various models catered to different needs and preferences. The “BDL” designation represents “Deluxe,” indicating a level of refinement and enhanced features. BDL models typically feature upgraded stocks, finer checkering, and a more polished metal finish compared to their standard counterparts. This attention to detail gave the rifles a more elegant appearance, making them as appealing to the eye as they were accurate on the range or in the field. The BDL models stood out as a clear symbol of quality and sophistication.
The Birth of a Varmint Specialist
As the Model 700 gained traction, Remington recognized the growing interest in varmint hunting. This niche, demanding long-range accuracy and the ability to withstand rapid firing, called for a specialized rifle. The Model 700 BDL Varmint Special was designed to meet this need, born out of a direct response to the specific requirements of serious varmint hunters. The rifle was built for those who spent countless hours in the field, seeking precision on every shot.
Defining Features and Specifications: A Closer Look
The Remington Model 700 BDL Varmint Special is much more than just a Model 700 with fancy aesthetics; it represents a purpose-built tool designed to excel in the challenging world of varmint hunting. Several key features distinguish it and contribute to its performance:
Built for Stability: The Heavy Barrel
A defining characteristic of the Varmint Special is its heavy barrel profile. Heavier barrels are more rigid, which minimizes barrel whip and vibration during firing. This rigidity significantly enhances accuracy, especially when firing multiple shots in quick succession. The heavy barrel helps maintain point of impact even as the barrel heats up, a crucial element for varmint hunters who often engage in prolonged periods of shooting.
Caliber Options
These rifles were offered in a selection of flat-shooting, high-velocity cartridges ideal for varminting. Popular chambering options included the .223 Remington, .22-250 Remington, and occasionally, other options like the .243 Winchester. These cartridges are known for their exceptional accuracy and terminal performance on smaller game, making the Varmint Special an ideal platform for the task at hand.
Stock and Style
The stocks on the Remington Model 700 BDL Varmint Special are, unsurprisingly, of the BDL quality. Often crafted from walnut, they offer a classic look, with finely executed checkering for a secure grip in various weather conditions. The BDL designation also usually includes a high-gloss finish, which both protects the wood and adds to the rifle’s aesthetic appeal. Over time, the Varmint Special has seen changes in stock design and materials, but the aim has always been to combine functionality with timeless beauty.
The Action: The Heart of Accuracy
The core of the Varmint Special, as with all Model 700s, is the action. The Remington Model 700 action is renowned for its inherent accuracy. The design incorporates a cylindrical receiver, a bolt that locks directly into the receiver, and a relatively short bolt throw. This design results in a sturdy, reliable, and accurate platform. The quality of the action is essential for achieving the precision required for varmint hunting.
Triggering Performance
The trigger is a critical factor in accuracy. Varmint Specials were often equipped with adjustable triggers that allow users to fine-tune the pull weight and feel. A crisp, clean trigger pull is vital for accurate shooting, as it minimizes the chances of disturbing the rifle during the shot.
Beyond the Basics: Other Key Features
The Varmint Special also includes a variety of other thoughtful features. The magazine capacity is generally in line with other Model 700 rifles. The overall length and weight are typically tailored to provide stability and balance for precision shooting. Integral or pre-drilled bases often cater to the mounting of high-quality optics, and the quality of the mounting interface is vital for holding zero.
Performance in Action: Precision in the Field
The true test of any rifle is its performance in the field. The Remington Model 700 BDL Varmint Special has earned a stellar reputation for accuracy. The heavy barrel, combined with the proven action, allows it to consistently group shots tightly at extended ranges. This precision is absolutely critical for varmint hunting.
The ability to reach out and touch targets at long distances is essential. Varmint hunting often involves engaging small, fast-moving targets at distances that require pinpoint accuracy. The Varmint Special is well-equipped for this task. The heavy barrel minimizes barrel heat, and the precise chambering allows hunters to utilize the full potential of their chosen cartridge.
A Focused Purpose: Varmint Hunting and Beyond
The primary purpose of the Remington Model 700 BDL Varmint Special is, as the name suggests, varmint hunting. It excels in taking down prairie dogs, groundhogs, coyotes, and other small, often elusive, targets. The rifle is designed to withstand the rigors of extended shooting sessions. This makes it perfect for those who spend long days in the field, engaging targets at various distances.
Considering Modifications
Beyond its factory configuration, the Remington Model 700 BDL Varmint Special offers a solid platform for customization. Many owners choose to enhance their rifles with premium scopes and mounts, or fine tune the trigger further. There is a vast aftermarket of accessories for the Remington Model 700.
The Benefits and the Drawbacks
Like any firearm, the Remington Model 700 BDL Varmint Special has its strengths and weaknesses.
The Advantages
- Exceptional Accuracy: The rifle’s most significant asset is its exceptional accuracy. The heavy barrel and precise action contribute to consistently tight shot groups.
- Durability and Reliability: The Model 700 action is renowned for its robust design and dependability, ensuring years of use.
- Chambering Variety: The rifle is available in a variety of cartridges that are suited for varmint hunting, providing flexibility for a range of shooting applications.
- Extensive Aftermarket Support: The Model 700 is one of the most popular bolt-action rifles ever made, which means there is an enormous number of aftermarket parts and accessories available.
Points to Consider
- Cost: Depending on the year and condition, these rifles can be quite costly. The cost increases for older models with collectors’ value.
- Suitability: Some hunters may find the heavy barrel and specialized design not ideal for all hunting situations.
Concluding Thoughts
The Remington Model 700 BDL Varmint Special is more than just a rifle; it is a symbol of precision, a legacy of excellence built over decades. This rifle stands as a testament to the pursuit of accurate shot placement and a tool for hunters who demand the best. For varmint hunters seeking a reliable, accurate, and beautifully crafted rifle, the BDL Varmint Special is a compelling choice. Its enduring popularity speaks volumes about its capabilities and its place in the history of American firearms.
Continuing the Legacy
The Remington Model 700 BDL Varmint Special’s story extends well beyond a set of specifications; it is about a commitment to quality and performance. With a well-maintained and accurate rifle, a hunter can build a lifetime of memories and a deep appreciation for the craft of varmint hunting.
